Production batch brewing math

How to scale and calculate batch brew recipes for production settings (cafés, events, offices) while maintaining consistency, yield, and flavor targets.

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Article 9 of 12 in Brew Recipes, Math & Scaling/
Production batch brewing math

Core Formula

  • Brew Ratio = Coffee Dose ÷ Water In
  • Keep ratio constant, regardless of batch size.
  • Example: 60 g coffee per liter (1:16.7).

Batch Brewing Steps

  1. Determine Target Volume: Decide final beverage yield (e.g., 3 liters).
  2. Account for Absorption: Grounds retain ~2 g water per gram coffee.
  3. Calculate Coffee Dose: Dose = Total Water ÷ Ratio.
  4. Calculate Water In: Water = Beverage Yield + Retained Water.

Example Calculation

  • Target Beverage Yield: 3 L.
  • Ratio: 1:16.7.
  • Coffee Dose = 3000 ÷ 16.7 ≈ 180 g.
  • Absorption: 180 × 2 = 360 g (~360 ml).
  • Total Water In = 3000 + 360 = 3360 ml.
  • Final Recipe: 180 g coffee : 3360 g water.

Adjustments in Production

  • Grind: Larger brewers often need slightly coarser grind due to bed depth.
  • Flow Rate: Ensure water disperses evenly; avoid channeling in batch brewers.
  • Bypass Settings: Some machines divert water around the bed—include this in math.

Quality Control

  • Measure TDS and beverage yield to confirm Golden Cup compliance.
  • Log each batch (dose, water, brew time, yield) for consistency.
  • Taste test throughout service to ensure flavor stability.

Practical Considerations

  • Pre-weigh coffee in batch kits for speed.
  • Use calibrated brewers with flow and bypass controls.
  • Adjust for ambient factors: hotter environments may reduce cooling losses.

Summary

Production batch brewing math ensures large-scale brews hit the same balance as small recipes. By calculating absorption, water input, and maintaining ratio, cafés can reliably produce consistent, high-quality coffee at volume without compromising flavor.

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Coffee Basics Nerds

Written by : Coffee Basics Nerds

Expert coffee historians and brewing enthusiasts dedicated to sharing the rich heritage and techniques behind your perfect cup of coffee.

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