Dial-in order: grind, dose, water

The logical sequence for dialing in home coffee brews by adjusting grind size, dose, and water composition for consistent results.

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  • Coffee Basics Nerds
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Article 6 of 12 in Home Brewing Setup & Skills/
Dial-in order: grind, dose, water

Why Order Matters

  • Dialing in coffee involves balancing extraction and strength.
  • Changing multiple variables at once makes troubleshooting difficult.
  • Following a stepwise order simplifies adjustments.

Step 1: Grind Size

  • Most impactful variable—affects flow rate, contact time, and extraction.
  • Start at a recommended baseline (medium-fine for pour-over, coarse for French press).
  • Adjust finer if brew tastes sour/under-extracted, coarser if bitter/over-extracted.

Step 2: Dose

  • Controls strength (concentration) more than extraction.
  • Standard ratios: 1:15–1:17 for filter, 1:2 for espresso.
  • Increase dose for stronger cup, decrease for lighter—but keep within reasonable range.

Step 3: Water

  • Water quality influences flavor clarity and extraction balance.
  • Use filtered or remineralized water to stay within SCA guidelines.
  • Experiment with bicarbonate and magnesium levels once grind and dose are consistent.

Practical Dial-In Workflow

  1. Choose brew method and baseline recipe.
  2. Lock in dose and water quality.
  3. Adjust grind size until flavor balance is correct.
  4. Fine-tune dose for preferred strength.
  5. Make final tweaks with water mineral content if needed.

Summary

The smart dial-in order is grind → dose → water. Start with grind size to fix extraction, adjust dose to control strength, and refine water for flavor clarity. This structured workflow ensures efficient troubleshooting and consistent results.

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Coffee Basics Nerds

Written by : Coffee Basics Nerds

Expert coffee historians and brewing enthusiasts dedicated to sharing the rich heritage and techniques behind your perfect cup of coffee.

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