Data logging and curve analysis

This topic explains how to systematically record roast data and interpret curves to optimize roast quality and consistency.

Coffee Basics Nerds avatar
  • Coffee Basics Nerds
  • 1 min read
Article 9 of 12 in Roast Profiling & Control/
Data logging and curve analysis

Key Concepts

  • Data Logging Basics:

  • Record critical parameters: charge temperature, bean temperature, environment temperature, rate of rise (RoR), and drum speed.

  • Use digital roast software or spreadsheets to maintain accurate logs for each batch.

  • Roast Curve Components:

  • Bean Temperature Curve: Monitors internal temperature of coffee beans.

  • Environmental Temperature Curve: Measures the air or drum temperature.

  • Rate of Rise (RoR) Curve: Represents how quickly the bean temperature is increasing.

  • Curve Interpretation:

  • Identify turning points and critical moments like first crack and development phase.

  • Detect RoR flicks, plateaus, or crashes that may indicate insufficient heat transfer or overcompensation.

  • Trend Analysis:

  • Compare curves from multiple batches to ensure consistency.

  • Use curve overlays to evaluate repeatability and adjust profiles for specific bean origins or blends.

  • Error Diagnosis:

  • Recognize anomalies caused by equipment variability, operator error, or bean characteristics.

  • Adjust charge temperature, airflow, or drum speed in response to curve behavior.

  • Continuous Improvement:

  • Maintain a reference library of successful roast curves for different beans.

  • Update logs with sensory feedback to correlate data with taste outcomes.

Summary

Accurate data logging and thoughtful curve analysis allow roasters to fine-tune their processes, achieve consistent roast results, and troubleshoot potential issues effectively. Systematic tracking ensures that every batch aligns with the intended flavor profile.

Comment

Disqus comment here

Coffee Basics Nerds

Written by : Coffee Basics Nerds

Expert coffee historians and brewing enthusiasts dedicated to sharing the rich heritage and techniques behind your perfect cup of coffee.

Recommended for You

Designing profiles for density and size

Designing profiles for density and size

This topic covers how to create roasting profiles tailored to bean density and size, ensuring even roast and optimal flavor development.

Charge temp and turning point

Charge temp and turning point

This topic explains the significance of charge temperature and the turning point in coffee roasting, and how they affect bean development and final flavor.

Bean temperature vs environmental temperature

Bean temperature vs environmental temperature

This topic explains the relationship between the bean temperature and the surrounding environment during roasting, how heat transfer affects roast development, and why monitoring both is essential.

Gas, airflow, drum speed controls

Gas, airflow, drum speed controls

This topic covers how key roaster controls—gas (heat), airflow, and drum speed—affect roast development, bean temperature, and flavor outcomes.