Resting and degassing post-roast

This topic covers the essential post-roast phase, focusing on resting coffee to allow degassing and stabilize flavors before brewing.

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Article 11 of 12 in Roasting Fundamentals/
Resting and degassing post-roast

Key Concepts

  • Degassing:

  • Freshly roasted coffee releases CO₂ gas trapped during roasting.

  • Rapid degassing can cause inconsistent extraction; slow degassing can reduce aroma retention.

  • Gas release is most intense in the first 24–72 hours after roasting.

  • Resting Periods:

  • Light and medium roasts often benefit from 24–48 hours of resting.

  • Dark roasts may need 12–24 hours due to faster CO₂ release.

  • Resting allows flavors to stabilize, preventing sour or metallic notes during brewing.

  • Packaging Considerations:

  • Use one-way valve bags to allow CO₂ to escape while protecting beans from oxygen.

  • Avoid sealing freshly roasted beans in airtight containers immediately.

  • Sensory Implications:

  • Proper degassing enhances aroma, body, and clarity.

  • Premature brewing may taste uneven, with high acidity or off-flavors.

Practical Tips

  • Record roast date and intended resting time.
  • Monitor CO₂ release if using sealed containers.
  • Adjust resting time based on roast level, bean density, and origin.

Summary

Resting and degassing are critical for achieving balanced flavor and aroma post-roast. By allowing CO₂ to escape and flavors to stabilize, roasters can ensure a consistent, high-quality cup.

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Coffee Basics Nerds

Written by : Coffee Basics Nerds

Expert coffee historians and brewing enthusiasts dedicated to sharing the rich heritage and techniques behind your perfect cup of coffee.

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