Allows roasters

Corrective profile adjustments

Corrective profile adjustments

How to adjust roast profiles to correct defects and achieve consistent cup quality.

Color changes and caramelization

Color changes and caramelization

This topic explores how coffee beans change color during roasting and the role of caramelization in flavor development.

Charge temp and turning point

Charge temp and turning point

This topic explains the significance of charge temperature and the turning point in coffee roasting, and how they affect bean development and final flavor.

Gas, airflow, drum speed controls

Gas, airflow, drum speed controls

This topic covers how key roaster controls—gas (heat), airflow, and drum speed—affect roast development, bean temperature, and flavor outcomes.

First crack and second crack physics

First crack and second crack physics

This topic explains the physics of first crack and second crack in coffee roasting, how they differ, and why they are critical indicators for roast development and flavor outcomes.

Stages: drying, Maillard, development

Stages: drying, Maillard, development

This topic explains the three key stages of coffee roasting—drying, Maillard, and development—what happens chemically and physically in each, and how they shape the final cup profile.