Clean sweet

Aftertaste and finish evaluation

Aftertaste and finish evaluation

How to evaluate aftertaste (finish) in coffee, what factors influence its quality, and how it contributes to overall sensory experience.

Common defects and remediation

Common defects and remediation

This topic explains the common defects that occur in honey and pulped natural coffee processing, why they happen, and the practical remediation steps farmers can take to minimize losses.

Bed thickness and airflow

Bed thickness and airflow

This topic explains how bed thickness and airflow are managed in honey and pulped natural coffee processing, why they matter for uniform drying, and their impact on flavor and defect prevention.

Terroir expression by cultivar

Terroir expression by cultivar

This topic explains how different coffee cultivars express terroir—the interaction of genetics with environment—shaping cup profiles, identity, and consumer appreciation of origin.

Typica and Bourbon lineages

Typica and Bourbon lineages

This topic explores the two foundational Arabica lineages—Typica and Bourbon—their origins, spread, genetic traits, and importance for modern coffee cultivation and flavor diversity.