Coffee bed

Grind size effects on flow

Grind size effects on flow

How grind particle size influences water flow, extraction efficiency, and flavor balance in brewed coffee.

Bypass and dilution strategies

Bypass and dilution strategies

How manipulating water flow and concentration after extraction affects cup strength, flavor balance, and consistency.

Agitation, turbulence, and channeling

Agitation, turbulence, and channeling

How movement of water through coffee grounds affects extraction uniformity, flavor, and potential defects.