Finer grinds

Grind setting for clarity vs strength

Grind setting for clarity vs strength

How grind size adjustments in Moka pot and ibrik brewing shift the balance between clarity and strength in the final cup.

Osmotic vs diffusive extraction

Osmotic vs diffusive extraction

The difference between osmotic and diffusive extraction in coffee brewing, and how these mechanisms explain solute movement from grounds into water.

Puck compressibility and porosity

Puck compressibility and porosity

How the compressibility and porosity of an espresso puck influence flow resistance, extraction uniformity, and cup quality.

Grind setting vs steep time

Grind setting vs steep time

How grind size and steeping time interact in immersion and hybrid brewing to control extraction and flavor balance.

Bed depth and flow stability

Bed depth and flow stability

How the depth of the coffee bed in filter brewing impacts flow stability, extraction balance, and flavor outcome.

Kalita Wave: flat-bed extraction

Kalita Wave: flat-bed extraction

How the Kalita Wave’s flat-bed design promotes even extraction and how to optimize brewing technique.