Green beans

Defect libraries and references

Defect libraries and references

How to build and use defect libraries and sensory reference tools to train tasters, improve quality control, and ensure accurate defect detection in coffee.

Decaf green storage considerations

Decaf green storage considerations

How decaffeination alters green coffee beans and what storage practices are needed to preserve quality before roasting.

Ethyl acetate (sugarcane) process

Ethyl acetate (sugarcane) process

How the ethyl acetate (EA) process—often called the sugarcane method—decaffeinates coffee using a naturally derived solvent while maintaining desirable flavor qualities.

Supercritical CO2 decaf

Supercritical CO2 decaf

How the supercritical CO₂ process removes caffeine from green coffee beans using pressurized carbon dioxide, balancing efficiency and flavor preservation.

Swiss Water Process fundamentals

Swiss Water Process fundamentals

How the Swiss Water Process removes caffeine from coffee beans using water and activated carbon, preserving flavor without chemical solvents.

Acids: chlorogenic, quinic, citric, malic, phosphoric

Acids: chlorogenic, quinic, citric, malic, phosphoric

This topic explains the major acids present in green coffee, their roles in flavor and stability, and how they transform during roasting and storage.