Grind sizes

Open research questions in coffee science

Open research questions in coffee science

The unresolved questions in coffee science that researchers, baristas, and roasters continue to explore—spanning physics, chemistry, and sensory analysis.

Grind distribution modeling

Grind distribution modeling

How grind distribution modeling helps researchers and baristas understand particle size variation, fines content, and its impact on extraction and flow dynamics.

Channeling detection and mitigation

Channeling detection and mitigation

How to detect espresso channeling, understand its causes, and apply puck preparation techniques to prevent it.

Darcy-style intuition for flow in beds

Darcy-style intuition for flow in beds

How to conceptualize water flow through coffee grounds using principles inspired by Darcy’s Law, connecting pressure, resistance, and flow rate.

Stepped vs stepless adjustment

Stepped vs stepless adjustment

The differences between stepped and stepless grind adjustments and how they affect dialing in espresso or other brewing methods.