Practical tips

Consistency across baristas

Consistency across baristas

How to maintain espresso consistency across different baristas by standardizing workflow, training, and communication.

Shot time vs flow profiling

Shot time vs flow profiling

The relationship between shot time, flow rate, and pressure profiling, and how they shape espresso extraction and flavor.

Headspace and puck depth

Headspace and puck depth

How headspace and puck depth in the portafilter affect flow dynamics, extraction uniformity, and flavor in espresso.

Preinfusion and blooming espresso

Preinfusion and blooming espresso

How preinfusion and blooming techniques affect espresso puck saturation, extraction uniformity, and flavor outcomes.

Competition-style immersion brews

Competition-style immersion brews

How barista competitors design immersion and hybrid brewing recipes to maximize clarity, sweetness, and complexity on stage.

Grind setting vs steep time

Grind setting vs steep time

How grind size and steeping time interact in immersion and hybrid brewing to control extraction and flavor balance.