Steam pressure

Water charge temperature choice

Water charge temperature choice

How the starting water temperature in a Moka pot affects extraction balance, safety, and flavor outcomes.

Heat management and channeling

Heat management and channeling

How heat control during Moka pot brewing influences extraction, and how poor management can cause channeling through the coffee bed.

Moka pot safety and venting

Moka pot safety and venting

How to use a Moka pot safely, focusing on proper venting, pressure control, and common safety precautions.

Common repairs and diagnostics

Common repairs and diagnostics

The most frequent espresso machine repair issues, how to diagnose them, and best practices for resolving them safely.

Energy efficiency and warm-up

Energy efficiency and warm-up

How espresso machines manage energy efficiency, why warm-up time matters, and strategies to reduce energy use without compromising quality.

Single boiler, HX, and dual boiler differences

Single boiler, HX, and dual boiler differences

The differences between single boiler, heat exchanger (HX), and dual boiler espresso machines, and how each impacts performance and workflow.