
Energy efficiency and warm-up
How espresso machines manage energy efficiency, why warm-up time matters, and strategies to reduce energy use without compromising quality.
How espresso machines manage energy efficiency, why warm-up time matters, and strategies to reduce energy use without compromising quality.
The most frequent causes of failed espresso shots, how to recognize them, and how to correct them quickly.
The definition of espresso and the key parameters that govern its preparation.