Water coffee

Scaling recipes up and down

Scaling recipes up and down

How to scale coffee recipes for larger or smaller brews while keeping strength and extraction targets consistent.

Osmotic vs diffusive extraction

Osmotic vs diffusive extraction

The difference between osmotic and diffusive extraction in coffee brewing, and how these mechanisms explain solute movement from grounds into water.

Ethiopian buna ceremony

Ethiopian buna ceremony

The traditional Ethiopian buna (coffee) ceremony, its rituals, and cultural importance as a cornerstone of hospitality and community.

V60: grind, pour patterns, and filters

V60: grind, pour patterns, and filters

How to optimize grind size, pouring technique, and filter choice for consistent and flavorful V60 brews.

Grind size effects on flow

Grind size effects on flow

How grind particle size influences water flow, extraction efficiency, and flavor balance in brewed coffee.

Agitation, turbulence, and channeling

Agitation, turbulence, and channeling

How movement of water through coffee grounds affects extraction uniformity, flavor, and potential defects.