Water flow

Filter permeability and resistance

Filter permeability and resistance

How the physical properties of coffee filters affect water flow, extraction, and cup quality.

Grind size effects on flow

Grind size effects on flow

How grind particle size influences water flow, extraction efficiency, and flavor balance in brewed coffee.

Percolation vs immersion dynamics

Percolation vs immersion dynamics

Understanding how water flow dynamics—percolation vs immersion—affect coffee extraction and flavor development.

Scaling vs etching in boilers

Scaling vs etching in boilers

Understand the difference between scaling and etching in espresso boilers and how water chemistry affects them.

Depulping equipment and settings

Depulping equipment and settings

This topic covers the equipment and settings used in depulping coffee cherries, how the process works, and why calibration is essential for quality and efficiency in washed coffee processing.